Using Athena at Nikhef
Using Athena at Nikhef
Out of date: /data/atlas/offline does not exist. Nigel 25 Apr 2014.
In order to set up Athena in your shell, gain access to asetup first. Put the following either
- in a file and source it everytime you want to use Athena or
- in your .bashrc (if you are using the bash shell):
export AtlasSetupSite=/data/atlas/offline/asetup.conf export AtlasSetup=/data/atlas/offline/AtlasSetup alias asetup='source $AtlasSetup/scripts/asetup.sh'
You should be able to set up e.g. AtlasProduction-17.0.4.5 by running asetup 17.0.4.5.
Installing a new Athena kit
- Change directory to /data/atlas/offline
- source setup_pacman.sh (read output for further instructions)
- e.g. mkdir 17.0.4 && cd 17.0.4
- e.g. pacman -allow trust-all-caches tar-overwrite -get am-CERN:17.0.4
- e.g. pacman -allow trust-all-caches tar-overwrite -get http://cern.ch/atlas-computing/links/kitsDirectory/Production/cache:AtlasProduction_17_0_4_5_i686_slc5_gcc43_opt
Obsolete Instructions below
For your convenience, you can set up your Athena and GRID environment now by sourcing one script (/data/atlas/offline/setup.sh) in a Bash shell. If you want to have it available permanently, add it to your ~/.bashrc like
. /data/atlas/offline/setup.sh
Please make sure that at the beginning of your .bashrc you have a line similar to [ -z "$PS1" ] && return. This will prevent shell scripts (i.e. non-interactive bash sessions) to do some funky stuff.
After this, you have basically two new aliases available: athenakitsetup and setup_grid.
The former is a central setup script for several versions of Athena located in /data/atlas/offline/athenatools. It handles different releases and release types (such as AtlasTier0, AtlasProduction, etc), as well as user-specific setup for checking out packages with cmt or running with a debug release. It can be used with different options:
athenakitsetup [version] [tag1,tag2,...]
or
athenakitsetup -h
The optional version argument will select the release version as well as the installation location of the used release. Some examples:
- 15.5.3: uses 15.5.3 from CERN afs
- rel_0: uses rel_0 nightly from CERN afs
- kit_15.5.3: uses 15.5.3 kit from a local installation directory
- kitrel_0: uses nightly kit from a local installation directory
It is also possible to use aliases for more complicated or predefined configurations which can be written down in a mapfile. At Nikhef, this file is located at /data/atlas/offline/.map.
Some excerpts:
n15.5.0 kit_15.5.0 /data/atlas/offline/15.5.0 n15.5.2 kit_15.5.2 /data/atlas/offline/15.5.2 n15.5.3 kit_15.5.3 /data/atlas/offline/15.5.3 n15.5.3.8T0 kit_15.5.3.8 /data/atlas/offline/15.5.3 AtlasTier0,opt n15.5.3.5P1 kit_15.5.3.5 /data/atlas/offline/15.5.3 AtlasP1HLT,opt n15.5.3.9T0 kit_15.5.3.9 /data/atlas/offline/15.5.3 AtlasTier0,opt
So e.g. athenakitsetup n15.5.3.8T0 will setup the kit 15.5.3 locally at Nikhef, with tags AtlasTier0 and opt.
On the commandline, you can specify additional tags as a comma-separated list after the second argument.
The latter alias setup_grid sets some GRID-specific environment variables and sets GANGA up for your environment.
Preparation
There are several environment variables you can set in order to control the behaviour of athenakitsetup:
- TESTAREAROOT: the directory for local packages
- ATHENAKITDIR: the global kit installation directory (also the location of the .map file)
- DEFAULTATHENAVERSION: default Athena version/alias to use if run without arguments
- CERNUSER: user name for logging in at CERN
- CMTSSHIDENTITY: ssh public key to use if using key authentication with cmt
- TESTAREASTYLE: simpleTest or oneTest basically (
- FORCE32BIT: force usage of 32-bit release on 64-bit machines
- CMTBASEDIR:
- CMTVERSION: e.g. v1r20p20090520
- ATHENATAGS: default tags for all releases
Setting up the kit
Just run athenakitsetup without arguments (currently defaults to AtlasTier0-15.5.3.8). It will create $TESTAREAROOT if it does not exist yet.
Installing the most recent version of AMA
First, setup the Athena release of your choice.
Then, open a shell and issue
wget http://www.nikhef.nl/~jmech/AMA/ama-installer.sh chmod +x ama-installer.sh ./ama-installer.sh
After this, follow the instructions given by the installation script.
Troubleshooting
Q: How can I set a different user name for CERN?
A: Set CERNUSER in your ~/.bashrc
Q: And additionally for svn access:
A: Set export SVNROOT="svn+ssh://username@svn.cern.ch/reps/atlasoff" in your ~/.bashrc
Q: I always have to enter my password a thousand times when checking out packages. How can I fix this?
A: If using Kerberos authentication, you have to put some lines in your ~/.ssh/config:
Host svn.cern.ch PubkeyAuthentication no StrictHostKeyChecking no ForwardX11 no GSSAPIDelegateCredentials yes GSSAPIAuthentication yes
Might now be useful to do:
kinit <CERNUSER>@CERN.CH